See askari on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sw:askari",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askaribor.\nEnglish askari\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-seti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lékseti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hrákšati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"doer\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*karah\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"lškl\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع س ك ر\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَرِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"askari\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sw",
"3": "askari",
"4": "",
"5": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "Swahili askari (“soldier”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَسْكَرِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lascar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lascar",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع س ك ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askaribor.\nEnglish askari\nFrom Swahili askari (“soldier”), from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy). Doublet of lascar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "askari (plural askari or askaris)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 34 24 19 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 66 11 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a local African military or police unit, usually one serving in a European colonial force."
],
"id": "en-askari-en-noun-wFimWMMo",
"links": [
[
"African",
"African"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of a local African military or police unit, usually one serving in a European colonial force."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "askari"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Askari"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascaro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "askarys"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascari"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"word": "askari"
}
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "arrats<t:afternoon>",
"3": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "arrats (“afternoon”) + -ari",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From arrats (“afternoon”) + -ari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "V-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "askari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askaria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askariri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askarioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askariren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askarion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariongatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarientzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariontzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askariz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "askariaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "askarian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "askariko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askarira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askariraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaririk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "askari inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧ka‧ri"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"as‧ka‧ri"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"name": "eu-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nuncheon"
],
"id": "en-askari-eu-noun--HKweZI3",
"links": [
[
"nuncheon",
"nuncheon"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque terms suffixed with -ari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breakfast"
],
"id": "en-askari-eu-noun-fFjqJTYo",
"links": [
[
"breakfast",
"breakfast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) breakfast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gosari"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as̺kaɾi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[as̺.ka.ɾi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sw:askari"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-seti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lékseti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hrákšati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"doer\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*karah\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"lškl\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع س ك ر\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَرِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"askari\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sw",
"3": "askari",
"t": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Swahili askari (“soldier”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَسْكَرِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع س ك ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swahili askari (“soldier”), from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "askari m (plural askaris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 29 37 29 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 28 38 29 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 38 53 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"askari"
],
"id": "en-askari-fr-noun-OIX8xyAh",
"links": [
[
"askari",
"askari#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) askari"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as.ka.ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-askari.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-askari.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-askari.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-askari.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَسْكَرِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع س ك ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askaro",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "askaro",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f1g": "m",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "askari f (plural askaro m)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpl": "m",
"pl": "askaro"
},
"expansion": "askari f (plural askaro m)",
"name": "so-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, police officer"
],
"id": "en-askari-so-noun--KAadMaU",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "askar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "msilikali"
},
{
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "msirikali"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askari"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askari"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Askari"
},
{
"lang": "Iraqw",
"lang_code": "irk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askaari"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ascaro"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askarys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:عَسْكَرِيّ<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020), <cite>Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa</cite> (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 207 Nr. 1862</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askari\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-seti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lékseti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hrákšati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"doer\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*karah\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"lškl\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع س ك ر\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَرِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"askari\">\nBorrowed from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askari\nBorrowed from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "IX",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "askari",
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "X",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaskari",
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"anim": "y",
"coll": "y"
},
"expansion": "askari class I/IX (plural askari class II/X or maaskari class II/X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mwanajeshi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, guard"
],
"id": "en-askari-sw-noun-EegC6W-W",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-i"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
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},
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},
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "sw:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "sw:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police officer"
],
"id": "en-askari-sw-noun-lur~KYyi",
"links": [
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-i"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-askari.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-askari.flac/Sw-ke-askari.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-askari.flac/Sw-ke-askari.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque 3-syllable words",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms suffixed with -ari",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Basque/aɾi",
"Rhymes:Basque/aɾi/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Basque/i",
"Rhymes:Basque/i/3 syllables",
"sw:Military",
"sw:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "arrats<t:afternoon>",
"3": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "arrats (“afternoon”) + -ari",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From arrats (“afternoon”) + -ari.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "V-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "askari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askaria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askariri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askarioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askariren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askarion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariongatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askariarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarientzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariontzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askariz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "askariaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askariez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotaz",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "askarian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietan",
"source": "declension",
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"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "askariko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritara",
"source": "declension",
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"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askarira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietara",
"source": "declension",
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"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotara",
"source": "declension",
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"allative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askariraino",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietaraino",
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"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askariotaraino",
"source": "declension",
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"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritarantz",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirantz",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "askarietarantz",
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"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "askariotarantz",
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"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritarako",
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"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "askarirako",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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]
},
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"indefinite"
]
},
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"plural",
"proximal"
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"partitive"
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"singular"
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},
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]
},
{
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"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askaritzat",
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"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"prolative",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "askai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "askari inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧ka‧ri"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"as‧ka‧ri"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"name": "eu-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"nuncheon"
],
"links": [
[
"nuncheon",
"nuncheon"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Basque"
],
"glosses": [
"breakfast"
],
"links": [
[
"breakfast",
"breakfast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) breakfast"
],
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{
"word": "gosari"
}
],
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"inanimate"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/as̺kaɾi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[as̺.ka.ɾi]"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
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],
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sw",
"3": "askari",
"4": "",
"5": "soldier"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَسْكَرِيّ"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lascar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lascar",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع س ك ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askaribor.\nEnglish askari\nFrom Swahili askari (“soldier”), from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy). Doublet of lascar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "askaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "askari (plural askari or askaris)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Swahili",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"English terms derived from Swahili",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ع س ك ر",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a local African military or police unit, usually one serving in a European colonial force."
],
"links": [
[
"African",
"African"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of a local African military or police unit, usually one serving in a European colonial force."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "askari"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Askari"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascaro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "askarys"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ascari"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "member of local African military or police",
"word": "askari"
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
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],
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"3": "sw:askari"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-seti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lékseti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hrákšati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"doer\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*karah\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"lškl\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع س ك ر\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَرِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"askari\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
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"3": "askari",
"t": "soldier"
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَسْكَرِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع س ك ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swahili askari (“soldier”), from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askaris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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"name": "fr-noun"
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Swahili",
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"French terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"French terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"French terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"French terms derived from Swahili",
"French terms derived from the Arabic root ع س ك ر",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with historical senses",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"askari"
],
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[
"askari",
"askari#English"
]
],
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"(historical) askari"
],
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/as.ka.ʁi/"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-askari.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-askari.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-askari.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"sw:Military",
"sw:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَسْكَرِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع س ك ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askaro",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "askaro",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f1g": "m",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "askari f (plural askaro m)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpl": "m",
"pl": "askaro"
},
"expansion": "askari f (plural askaro m)",
"name": "so-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "askar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"Somali feminine nouns",
"Somali lemmas",
"Somali nouns",
"Somali terms derived from Arabic",
"Somali terms derived from the Arabic root ع س ك ر"
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, police officer"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Swahili class I/IX nouns",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
"Swahili terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root ع س ك ر",
"Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
"sw:Military",
"sw:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "msilikali"
},
{
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "msirikali"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askari"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askari"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Askari"
},
{
"lang": "Iraqw",
"lang_code": "irk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askaari"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ascaro"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "askarys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:عَسْكَرِيّ<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020), <cite>Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa</cite> (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 207 Nr. 1862</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askari\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"army\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-seti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂lékseti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hrákšati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"doer\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*karah\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"lškl\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع س ك ر\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَسْكَرِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"askari\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"askari\">\nBorrowed from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lšklbor.?\nArabic عَسْكَر (ʕaskar)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy)bor.\nSwahili askari\nBorrowed from Arabic عَسْكَرِيّ (ʕaskariyy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "IX",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "askari",
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "X",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaskari",
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"anim": "y",
"coll": "y"
},
"expansion": "askari class I/IX (plural askari class II/X or maaskari class II/X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mwanajeshi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soldier, guard"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-i"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"police officer"
],
"links": [
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-i"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-askari.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-askari.flac/Sw-ke-askari.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-askari.flac/Sw-ke-askari.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "askari"
}
Download raw JSONL data for askari meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.